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如果你期待在下一場派對中給人留下深刻印象,那麼這道烤蔬菜前菜拼盤一定能吸睛。這道蔬菜層次豐富的拼盤包括以香醋醃製的波托貝羅蘑菇、表面起泡的甜椒、烤得微焦的西葫蘆與黃瓜、嫩口的蘆筍以及焦糖化的紅洋蔥,因此色澤豐富多變,能取悅幾乎所有味蕾。混合其中的奶酪與鹹香配料也相當豐富,包括布拉塔奶酪、橄欖以及腌製朝鮮薊心,還有烤得酥脆的法國麵包片,方便沾取各式風味。
在意大利家庭長大的我,對前菜拼盤並不陌生。往往那些拼盤充滿了熟成肉品,如帕爾瑪火腿和薩拉米香腸,但我最喜歡的始終是腌漬蔬菜。因此,為了讓經典搭配更具特色,這道拼盤完全不使用肉類,而改以蔬菜經過烤炙後,讓每一口都帶有煙燻風味。我發現,在烤蔬菜時,在剛出爐還溫熱的情況下刷上香醋油醬,會讓蔬菜吸收更多風味成分,尤其對於厚實且海綿般的波托貝羅菇略為例外。波托貝羅菇在上桌前會先以香醋糖漿滋潤,這樣可避免過度乾燥,並確保酸香味道能均勻滲入。這也是我認為在燒烤蔬菜時值得採用的技巧之一。
Gather the ingredients for grilled veggie antipasto board.
要完成這道食譜,你需要花點時間在蔬果區。首先,挑選兩顆帽蓋厚實、飽滿的波托貝羅菇,因為烤過後會縮水不少,所以挑最大的來找。至於西葫蘆和黃南瓜,請選擇尺寸較大且筆直度高的,這樣切成長條片會比較容易。挑選紅椒與黃椒各一顆,另外再挑一束蘆筍,集中在莖部粗壯者。你還需要大蒜與新鮮羅勒。
在乳製品區,取一球布拉塔奶酪,以及另一種軟質奶酪供抹醬使用,如布里、布爾桑或羊奶酪。前往乾貨區,挑選 Castelvetrano 橄欖與腌製朝鮮薊心。再準備一條法國麵包或你喜歡的餅乾。接著到調味與香料櫃檯,準備好特級初榨橄欖油、香醋糖漿、乾百里香、粗鹽、黑胡椒與第戎芥末。
Step 1: Preheat the grill
預熱烤架至中高溫。
Step 2: Make the portobello marinade
在一個小碗中,將波托貝羅菇腌料的材料攪拌均勻。
Step 3: Brush the marinade on the mushrooms
在波托貝羅菇的兩面均勻抹上腌料,之後靜置約 15 分鐘。
Step 4: Season the other vegetables
用 ¼ 杯橄欖油刷抹西葫蘆、黃南瓜、洋蔥、甜椒與蘆筍,並撒上粗鹽與黑胡椒。
Step 5: Make the vinaigrette
在一個小碗中,將香醋汁的材料攪拌均勻,放在一旁待用。
Step 6: Grill the portobellos
烤波托貝羅菇,直到表面出現烤痕,中心按壓時容易回彈,約每面 5 至 6 分鐘。
Step 7: Grill the bell peppers
把甜椒的皮面朝下燒至起泡並在表面有些焦黑斑點,大約 5 至 7 分鐘,接著翻面再烤約 2 分鐘,直到略熟。
Step 8: Grill the squash
將小黃瓜與西葫蘆烤至表面留有明顯紋路、但仍能彎曲而不軟爛,約每面 3 至 4 分鐘。
Step 9: Grill the onions
把洋蔥圈烤至焦香並邊緣變軟,約每面 4 至 5 分鐘。
Step 10: Grill the asparagus
把蘆筍橫放在烤架上,偶爾翻動,直到顏色變成鮮綠且表面帶有燒痕,約 4 至 6 分鐘。
Step 11: Brush vinaigrette on the hot vegetables
當每一批非菇類的蔬菜離開燒烤架時,先移到乾淨的烤盤上,趁熱刷上香醋汁。
Step 12: Preheat the oven to broil
預熱烤箱至上火燒烤模式。
Step 13: Slice the baguette
把法國麵包切成約 ½ 吋厚的薄片。
Step 14: Brush oil on the baguette
把 2 湯匙特級初榨橄欖油刷在麵包片上。
Step 15: Broil the baguette
以約 3 分鐘的時間燒烤麵包片直至金黃酥脆。(如果烤架上還有空間,你也可以在烤架上先烤麵包。)
Step 16: Slice the vegetables
將波托貝羅菇與甜椒切成約 ½ 吋寬的條狀。
Step 17: Arrange the veggies, cheese, olives, and artichoke hearts on the board
把西葫蘆、黃南瓜、波托貝羅菇切片、甜椒與蘆筍與起司、橄欖與腌製朝鮮薊心一同擺放於拼盤上。洋蔥圈分開,分散放在拼盤周圍。
Step 18: Finish the grilled veggie antipasto board with baguette slices and basil
把烤過的法國麵包片塞進拼盤的空白處,上桌前以新鮮羅勒葉裝飾。
What to serve with this grilled veggie antipasto board
Grilled Veggie Antipasto Board Recipe
這道烤蔬菜前菜拼盤深受素食族喜愛,匯集了多樣烤蔬菜,以及橄欖、朝鮮薊心與奶酪。
Total time: 1 hour, 10 minutes
- For the portobello marinade
- 2 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil
- 2 tablespoons balsamic glaze
- 1 garlic clove, minced
- 1 teaspoon dried thyme
- ¼ teaspoon kosher salt
- ¼ teaspoon black pepper
- For the grilled vegetables
- 2 large portobello mushrooms, stems removed and gills scraped out
- 2 medium zucchini, sliced lengthwise into ½-inch planks
- 2 medium yellow squash, sliced lengthwise into ½-inch planks
- 1 large red onion, sliced into ½-inch rounds
- 1 red bell pepper, quartered and seeded
- 1 yellow bell pepper, quartered and seeded
- 1 bunch asparagus, woody ends trimmed
- ¼ cup extra-virgin olive oil
- 1 ¼ teaspoons kosher salt
- ½ teaspoon black pepper
- For the vinaigrette
- ¼ cup extra-virgin olive oil
- 2 tablespoons balsamic glaze
- 1 teaspoon Dijon mustard
- 1 garlic clove, minced
- 1 teaspoon dried thyme
- ½ teaspoon kosher salt
- ¼ teaspoon black pepper
- For the board
- 1 baguette, sliced ½-inch thick on the diagonal
- 2 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil
- 1 (8-ounce) ball burrata
- 1 wedge soft cheese
- 1 cup Castelvetrano olives
- 1 cup marinated artichoke hearts, drained
- Fresh basil leaves, for garnish
- Preheat the grill to medium-high.
- In a small bowl, whisk together the portobello marinade ingredients.
- Brush the marinade evenly over both sides of the portobello caps and let them sit for 15 minutes.
- Brush the zucchini, yellow squash, onion, bell peppers, and asparagus with ¼ cup olive oil and season with kosher salt and black pepper.
- In a small bowl, whisk together the vinaigrette ingredients. Set aside.
- Grill the portobellos until grill marks form and the centers give easily when pressed, 5 to 6 minutes per side.
- Grill the bell peppers skin-side down until blistered and charred in spots, 5 to 7 minutes, then flip and grill until just tender, about 2 minutes more.
- Grill the zucchini and yellow squash until well-marked and bendable but not limp, 3 to 4 minutes per side.
- Grill the onion rounds until charred and softened at the edges, 4 to 5 minutes per side.
- Lay the asparagus crosswise over the grates and grill, rolling occasionally, until bright green with charred spots, 4 to 6 minutes.
- As each batch of the non-mushroom vegetables comes off the grill, transfer them to a clean baking sheet and brush with the vinaigrette while hot.
- Preheat the oven to broil.
- Slice the baguette into ½-inch slices.
- Brush the baguette slices with 2 tablespoons olive oil.
- Broil the baguette slices for about 3 minutes, until golden. (If you have room on the grill, you can toast the bread there instead.)
- Slice the portobellos and bell peppers into ½-inch strips.
- Arrange the zucchini, yellow squash, portobello slices, peppers, and asparagus on the board with the cheeses, olives, and artichoke hearts. Separate the onion rings and distribute around the board.
- Tuck the toasted baguette slices into empty spaces around the board. Garnish with basil before serving.
| Calories per Serving | 538 |
| Total Fat | 34.4 g |
| Saturated Fat | 8.1 g |
| Trans Fat | 0.4 g |
| Cholesterol | 25.9 mg |
| Total Carbohydrates | 48.1 g |
| Dietary Fiber | 7.3 g |
| Total Sugars | 10.2 g |
| Sodium | 1,031.4 mg |
| Protein | 16.0 g |
此資訊為 Edamam 的估算值,基於可取得的材料與製作方式。閱讀時請以專業營養師的建議為準。
What other ingredients could I add to this veggie antipasto board?
在組成前菜拼盤時,你的創意可以充分發揮。除了基本的組成,還有許多其他蔬菜同樣適用於這道拼盤,同時也適用於燒烤步驟。厚切茄子圓片、嫩芽花椰菜(broccolini)或大塊茴香楔塊,也都適合在烤架上處理。串連的番茄與起司搭配極佳,櫻桃番茄在表面微焦時特別適合搭配麵包片。
此外,鹹香口味的搭配也能讓拼盤更加完整。可以放一碗風乾番茄或辣椒泡辣椒(pepperoncini)來增添酸香,或是嘗試不同類型的橄欖,甚至搭配醃製小黃瓜。至於其他抹醬,發揮創意也是無限:自製香蒜青醬、橄欖塔帕奈德(tapenade)、鷹嘴豆泥,或烤紅椒抹醬都是美味選項。堅果同樣適合於前菜拼盤,能為柔軟的烤蔬提供恰到好處的脆感。特別適合的是馬卡諾杏仁或開心果,在本道拼盤上會是亮點。你也可以用糖衣核桃或糖漬山核桃增添甜味點綴。若要追求更無堅果的脆口感,可以加入烤南瓜籽。另一種不錯的脆感選項是烤鷹嘴豆 — 淋上額外的特級初榨橄欖油並撒上 za’atar,帶來地中海風味的香氣。
Do I have to use a grill to cook the vegetables?
如果你沒有烤架,或是天氣不允許戶外燒烤,還是有其他方式可以完成這道蔬菜前菜拼盤。最接近烤架風味的替代選項是使用平煎鍋(grill pan)在爐上煎燒,這樣同樣能保留條紋燒痕與微微的焦香氣味。如果你沒有煎鍋,也可以用一般的煎鍋或平底鍋,視其尺寸而定,可能需要分批處理,但請盡量讓各蔬菜的燒烤時間相近,避免某些蔬菜過熟而變軟爛。
如果要在烤箱中烤蔬菜,可以使用兩個鋪好橄欖油的烤盤,直接放在烤盤上烤,約以 400°F(約 200°C)烤約 20 分鐘,然後在最後幾分鐘以烤箱上火烤至表面微焦。把西葫蘆和黃南瓜在其他蔬菜取得先前的頭端後再同時放入烤盤。雖然這種烤箱做法看似較為「放手不管」,實際上你仍需仔細觀察並依蔬菜的熟成速度決定何時翻面與取出。